Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 20 - Magnetism - General Problems - Page 588: 84

Answer

$v=1.3\times10^{8}m/s$.

Work Step by Step

The magnetic force must point toward the center of the Earth and provide the centripetal force. $$qvB=ma=m\frac{v^2}{r}$$ The radius of the circular path is the Earth’s radius plus 6.0 km. $$v=\frac{qBr}{m}$$ $$v=\frac{(1.60\times10^{-19}C)(0.50\times10^{-4}T)(6.386\times10^6 m)}{238(1.66\times10^{-27}kg)}$$ $$v=1.3\times10^{8}m/s$$ We may ignore gravity; the magnetic force qvB is over a hundred million times larger than the weight, mg.
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