Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 12 - Sound - Problems - Page 356: 54

Answer

a) $x=0.265m$ b) Now, the maxima and minima will be switched. The intensity minima is at midpoint and the intensity maxima are at $0.265m$ to the left and right.

Work Step by Step

a) $d_2-d_1=\frac{\lambda}{2}$ $\lambda=\frac{v}{f}=\frac{343\frac{m}{s}}{474Hz}=0.724m$ $\sqrt{(3.00m+x)^2+(3.20m)^2}-\sqrt{(3.00m-x)^2+(3.20m)^2}=\frac{0.724m}{2}$ $\sqrt{19.24m^2+6.00mx+x^2}-\sqrt{19.24m^2-6.00mx+x^2}=0.362m$ $19.24m^2+6.00mx+x^2=19.24m^2-6.00mx+x^2+0.131m^2+0.724m\sqrt{19.24m^2-6.00mx+x^2}$ $138x^2+43.7x-154=0$ $x=0.265m$ b) Now, the maxima and minima will be switched. The intensity minima is at midpoint and the intensity maxima are at $0.265m$ to the left and right.
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