Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 11 - Oscillations and Waves - General Problems - Page 325: 66

Answer

The maximum amplitude such that the small block will not slip off the large block is $0.16~meters$

Work Step by Step

We can find the maximum possible acceleration that could be provided by the force of static force on the block of mass $m$ as: $ma = mg~\mu_s$ $a = g~\mu_s$ The maximum force exerted by the spring occurs when the spring is stretched or compressed to the amplitude $A$. Let $a = g~\mu_s$. Therefore; $F = (M+m)~a$ $kA = (M+m)~g~\mu_s$ $A = \frac{(M+m)~g~\mu_s}{k}$ $A = \frac{(6.0~kg+1.25~kg)(9.80~m/s^2)(0.30)}{130~N/m}$ $A = 0.16~meters$ The maximum amplitude such that the small block will not slip off the large block is $0.16~meters$.
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