Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 9 - Rotational Dynamics - Check Your Understanding - Page 241: 20

Answer

It is not possible for the woman to curl into a ball and start spinning.

Work Step by Step

Because there is no external torque acting on the person after she lets go of the rope, her angular momentum is conserved: $$ I_0\omega_0=I_f\omega_f$$ Before letting go, the woman was not rotating, so $\omega_0=0$. This means her initial angular momentum $L_0=0$. Because angular momentum is conserved, whatever she does, $L_f=I_f\omega_f=0$. Therefore, it is impossible for the woman to curl and spin, because the lack of angular momentum.
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