Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 1 - Introduction and Mathematical Concepts - Problems - Page 23: 43

Answer

(a) $25^{\circ}$ (b) $F_y=34.8N$

Work Step by Step

(a) From trigonometry, we know that $cos\theta=\frac{F_x}{F}$ $\implies \theta=cos^{-1}\frac{F_x}{F}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\theta=cos^{-1}\frac{74.6}{82.3}$ This simplifies to: $\theta=25^{\circ}$ (b) Now, we can determine the magnitude of the force as follows: $F_y=\sqrt{F^2-F_x^2}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $F_y=\sqrt{(82.3)^2-(74.6)^2}$ This simplifies to: $F_y=34.8N$
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