Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 1 - Introduction and Mathematical Concepts - Focus On Concepts - Page 20: 18

Answer

$7.9$ m $21.4^{\circ}$

Work Step by Step

We can subtract 23 from 90 to get the angle of the triangle. $90^{\circ}-23^{\circ}=67^{\circ}$ Next, we can use law of cosine to get the magnitude of the resutant vector $c^{2}=6^{2}+8^{2}-2\times6\times8cos67^{\circ}$ $c=7.9$ m We can use the law of sines to find the angle. $sin\theta=\frac{8sin67^{\circ}}{7.91}$ $\theta=68.6^{\circ}$ We can subtract 68.6 from 90 to get the angle the vector makes with the x-axis. $90^{\circ}-68.6^{\circ}=21.4^{\circ}$
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