Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 31 - Electromagnetic Oscillations and Alternating Current - Questions - Page 934: 1

Answer

We can rank the circuits according to the time taken to fully discharge the capacitors during the oscillations: $(b) \gt (a) \gt (c)$

Work Step by Step

We can write an expression for the period of oscillation: $T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega} = 2\pi~\sqrt{LC}$ The capacitor will be fully discharged at a time $\frac{T}{4}$ We can find the equivalent capacitance for each circuit: Circuit (a): $C_{eq} = C$ Circuit (b): $C_{eq} = 2C$ Circuit (c): $\frac{1}{C_{eq}} = \frac{1}{C}+\frac{1}{C} = \frac{2}{C}$ $C_{eq} = \frac{C}{2}$ Since $L$ is the same for all three circuits, the time to discharge the capacitor increases as the capacitance increases. We can rank the circuits according to the time taken to fully discharge the capacitors during the oscillations: $(b) \gt (a) \gt (c)$
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