Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 22 - Electric Fields - Questions - Page 652: 11

Answer

x = 30cm

Work Step by Step

Distance between $\ q_{1}$ and $\ q_{2}$ = 70cm - 20cm = 50 cm We want $\ E_{net}$=0 So, $\ E_{1}$ = $\ -E_{2}$ $\frac{kq_{1}}{(x-20)^{2}}$ =$\frac{-kq_{2}}{(50-x)^{2}}$ $\frac{q_{1}}{(x-20)^{2}}$ = $\frac{4q_{1}}{(50-x)^{2}}$ {since$\ q_{2} = -4q_{1}$} $\ (50-x)^{2}$ = $\ 4(x-20)^{2}$ $\ x^{2}-100x+2500$ = $\ 4x^{2}-160x+1600$ $\ x^{2}+60x+900$ = $\ 0$ So, we get x = -30cm
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