Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 21 - Coulomb's Law - Questions - Page 624: 11a

Answer

The initial charge of each bubble was $~~+4e$

Work Step by Step

Let $q$ be the initial charge of each bubble. After bubble A hits the ceiling, the charge on bubble A is zero. After bubble A hits bubble B, both bubbles have the same charge. The charge on bubble A and bubble B is $\frac{q}{2}$ After bubble B hits bubble C, both bubbles have the same charge. The charge on bubble B and bubble C is $\frac{\frac{q}{2}+q}{2}$ When bubble C hits the floor, a charge of $-3e$ is transferred up through the wire. Then the charge on bubble C just before hitting the floor must have been $+3e$ We can find $q$: $\frac{\frac{q}{2}+q}{2} = +3e$ $\frac{q}{2}+q = +6e$ $q+2q = +12e$ $3q = +12e$ $q = +4e$ The initial charge of each bubble was $~~+4e$
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