Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 15 - Oscillations - Problems - Page 439: 51a

Answer

0.53

Work Step by Step

Time Period of Physical Pendulum $$(T) =2π\sqrt \frac{I}{mgx}$$ Where $I=$ Moment of Inertia of Physical Pendulum, $m=$ Mass of Body, $g=$ Gravitational Acceleration, $x=$ Distance Between Point of Suspension and Center of Mass of Body At Point of Suspension $I=\frac{ml^{2}}{12}+mx^{2}$ , ($l=$ Length of Rod) By Putting Value of $I$ $$(T) =2π\sqrt \frac{\frac{ml^{2}}{12}+mx^{2}}{mgx}$$ For getting minimum Time Period, $\frac{dT}{dx}=0$ $\frac{dT}{dx}=\frac{π}{\sqrt g}\sqrt \frac{x}{x^{2}+\frac{l^{2}}{12}}\frac{(2x^{2}-x^{2}-\frac{l^{2}}{12})}{x^{2}}=0$ Therefore, $x=\frac{l}{\sqrt 12}$ $x=\frac{1.85}{\sqrt 12}$ $x=0.534\approx0.53$
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