Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 11 - Rolling, Torque, and Angular Momentum - Questions - Page 320: 7c

Answer

The magnitude of the disk's angular momentum and the magnitude of the disk's angular velocity both decrease.

Work Step by Step

We can write a general expression for the angular momentum: $L = I~\omega$ Since the beetle walks in the direction of rotation, the magnitude of the beetle's angular velocity $\omega$ will increase, which in turn increases the magnitude of the beetle's angular momentum. Since there is no external torque on the system, the angular momentum of the beetle-disk system remains the same. Therefore, the magnitude of the disk's angular momentum must decrease, which means that the magnitude of the disk's angular velocity must also decrease.
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