College Physics (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32160-183-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32160-183-4

Chapter 8 - Rotational Motion and Equilibrium - Learning Path Questions and Exercises - Multiple Choice Questions - Page 301: 12

Answer

(a) the sphere reaches the bottom first.

Work Step by Step

Moment of inertia of solid sphere = $\frac{2MR^{2}}{5}$ is less than that of annular cylinder = $\frac{M(2R)^{2}}{2}$ of radius 2R. More the moment of inertia, more the resistance to rotation, the cylinder will rotate slowly compared to the solid sphere. So, the sphere reaches the bottom first.
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