Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-134-98855-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-13498-855-9

Chapter 9 - Learning Outcomes - Page 170: 9.2

Answer

The answer is given below.

Work Step by Step

We can define the center of mass so its motion obeys Newton's law. $\vec F=ma_{cm}$ with F the net external force on the system & M is the total mass. When gravity is the only external force, then the center of mass has the trajectory of a particle. But if the net external force is zero, then the center of mass acceleration $\vec a_{cm}$ is also zero, and the center of mass moves with constant velocity. But the system at rest, the center of mass remains at rest despite any motions of its internal parts
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