Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032191029X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-029-5

Chapter 12 - Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces - Exercises - Cumulative Problems - Page 444: 104

Answer

44 °C

Work Step by Step

It is given that 1.10 g of steam at 100.0 °C condenses into 38.5 g of water, initially at 27.0 °C, in an insulated container. Heat gained by the cold water + heat lost by the steam - heat lost by condensation = 0 Heat of vaporization for water = 2260 kJ/kg [38.5 X 4.184 (T-27)] + [1.1 X 4.184 (T-100)] - [1.1 X 2260] = 0 161(T) -4349 + 4.6(T) - 460 - 2486 = 0 165.6T = 7295 T = 7295/165.6 T = 44 °C
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