Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032191029X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-029-5

Chapter 12 - Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces - Exercises - Cumulative Problems - Page 443: 91

Answer

2.7°C

Work Step by Step

Given Mass of ice cube= 8.5g Mass of water= 255 g. The amount of heat required for melting 1 mol of ice is 6.02 kJ. To melt 8.5 g of ice is: q=mc $\Delta t$ q= ((8.5g $H_{2}O$ x(1mol $H_{2}O$/ 18.02 g $H_{2}O$)x(6.0 kJ/1mol $H_{2}O$)x(10 $\times 10^3$ J/ 1 kJ)) q= $2.84 \times 10^3$ J The amount of heat produced by water is calculated using: q=mc $\Delta t$ here m= 255g C= 4.184 J/g $\Delta t$= ? $\Delta t$= q/mC= ((2.84 $\times 10^3$ J)/ (255g)x(4.184 J/g)) =2.7°C Change in temperature is 2.7°C.
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