General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson Prentice Hal
ISBN 10: 0132064529
ISBN 13: 978-0-13206-452-1

Chapter 6 - Gases - Example 6-8 - Using the Ideal Gas Equation to Calculate a Gas Density - Page 209: Practice Example A

Answer

$d=0.162 \,g/L$ As the density of helium is much lesser than the density of air, we can say that helium is lighter than air.

Work Step by Step

$d=\frac{MP}{RT}=\frac{(4.0026\,g/mol)(0.987\,atm)}{(0.08206\,L\,atm\,mol^{-1}K^{-1})(298\,K)}$ $=0.162 \,g/L$ As the density of helium is much lesser than the density of air, we can say that helium is lighter than air.
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