Chemistry: Molecular Approach (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0134112830
ISBN 13: 978-0-13411-283-1

Chapter 3 - Exercises - Page 134: 120

Answer

a) functionalized hydrocarbon - carboxylic acid b) functionalized hydrocarbon - aldehyde c) hydrocarbon d) functionalized hydrocarbon - ether

Work Step by Step

a) the compound is a functionalized hydrocarbon since it contains oxygen in addition to carbon and hydrogen. It has an $-COOH$ group, so it is a carboxylic acid b) the compound is a functionalized hydrocarbon since it contains oxygen in addition to carbon and hydrogen, it is an aldehyde ($CHO$ group) c) the compound is a hydrocarbon d) the compound is a functionalized hydrocarbon since it contains oxygen in addition to carbon and hydrogen. It has a general formula of $R-O-R'$ , so it is an ether
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