Chemistry: Atoms First (2nd Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1305079248
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-924-3

Chapter 4 - Questions - Page 197: 9

Answer

a. False; b. False; c. True; d. False

Work Step by Step

Let's evaluate each statement: a. The statement is false. Only PCl₅ and TeCl₄ have bond angles ~120°. b. The statement is false. The bond angle in SO2 should be similar to the bond angle in CO2 or SCl2, not CS2. The correct statement would be: "The bond angle in SO2 should be similar to the bond angle in CO2 or SCl2." c. The statement is true: of the compounds CF₄, KrF₄, and SeF₄, only SeF₄ exhibits an overall dipole moment (is polar). d. The statement is false. The central atoms in a molecule adopt a geometry of the bonded atoms and lone pairs about the central atom in order to minimize electron repulsions, not maximize them.
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