Chemistry: Atoms First (2nd Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1305079248
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-924-3

Chapter 19 - Review Questions - Page 789: 5

Answer

See explanation

Work Step by Step

Atomic size plays an important role in explaining differences between the first element in a group and the subsequent group elements. As we move down a group, the atomic size increases due to the addition of new electron shells. The increase in atomic size leads to a decrease in ionization energy and electron affinity, making the subsequent group elements more reactive and less chemically stable compared to the first element.
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