Chemistry and Chemical Reactivity (9th Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1133949649
ISBN 13: 978-1-13394-964-0

Chapter 9 Bonding and Molecular Structure: Orbital Hybridization and Molecular Orbitals - 9-3 Molecular Orbital Theory - Applying Chemical Principles - Questions - Page 367: 5

Answer

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Work Step by Step

In the first two cases, the electron is removed from a bonding orbital, and in the last from an antibonding orbital. Since $B.O.=(N.\ Bonding -N.\ Antibonding)/2$ and that bond length decreases with bond order, the third case has a shorter bond because of the bigger bond order.
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