Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (3rd Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321809246
ISBN 13: 978-0-32180-924-7

Chapter 20 - Sections 20.1-20.14 - Exercises - Problems by Topic - Page 992: 44d

Answer

The alkane is named $ 5−ethyl−2,4−dimethyloctane$.

Work Step by Step

The longest continuous carbon chain has 8 carbon atoms (oct-). There is one methyl substituent at position 2, and another methyl substituent at position 4. There is one ethyl substituent at position 5. The substituents are listed in alphabetical order. Hence, the alkane is named $ 5−ethyl−2,4−dimethyloctane$.
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