Chemistry 9th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1133611095
ISBN 13: 978-1-13361-109-7

Chapter 5 - Gases - Exercises - Page 239: 103

Answer

The root mean square velocity of $CH_4$: $=651.54 m/s$ The root mean square velocity of $Ar$: $=583.92 m/s$

Work Step by Step

The root mean square velocity of a gas is $=\sqrt{3RT/M}$ The molar mass of $CH_4=(16.04 × 10^{-3} kg/mol)$ The molar mass of $Ar=(39.94 × 10^{-3} kg/mol)$ So the root mean square velocity of $CH_4$ is $=\sqrt{(3×8.314 ×273/16.04 × 10^{-3})}m/s$ $=651.54 m/s$ And the root mean square velocity of $Ar$ is $=\sqrt{(3×8.314 ×546/39.94 × 10^{-3})}m/s$ $=583.92 m/s$
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