Chemistry 9th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1133611095
ISBN 13: 978-1-13361-109-7

Chapter 1 - Chemical Foundations - Challenge Problems - Page 41: 118

Answer

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Work Step by Step

The gas bubbles are air in the sand escaping; methanol and sand are not reacting. We will assume that the mass of trapped air is insignificant. Mass of dry sand = 37.3488 g − 22.8317 g = 14.5171 g Mass of methanol = 45.2613 g − 37.3488 g = 7.9125 g The volume of sand particles (air absent) = volume of sand and methanol − the volume of methanol Volume of sand particles (air absent) = 17.6 mL − 10.00 mL = 7.6 mL The density of dry sand (air present) = 14.5171g/ 10.0 mL = 1.45 g/mL Density of methanol = 7.9125 g/10.00 mL = 0.7913 g/mL Density of sand particles (air absent) = 14.5171g/7.6 mL = 1.9 g/mL
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