Answer
(c) Heredity (a) Chromosome (e) Phenotype (f) Gene (g) Alleles; (b) Mutation (d) Genotype
Work Step by Step
The following terms are defined as:
Heredity- Involves the transmission of information from an organism to its progeny;
Chromosome- Threadlike molecule of DNA, typically circular in prokaryotes;
Phenotype- The specific characteristics displayed by the organism (what it appears to be);
Gene- Linear sequence of DNA that carries coded instructions for structure and function of an organism;
Alleles- Different forms of a gene found at a single location (locus);
Mutation- Permanent alteration in DNA;
Genotype- Refers to the genetic information contained in the DNA of an organism (what it actually is).
