Microbiology: Principles and Explorations 9th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11874-316-4
ISBN 13: 978-1-11874-316-4

Chapter 4 - Characteristics of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells - Self Quiz - Page 113: 2

Answer

(a) P- Single chromosome (b) E- Membranebound nucleus (c) B- Fluid-mosaic membrane (d) N- Viruses (e) B- 70S ribosomes (f) E- Endoplasmic reticulum (g) E- Respiratory enzymes in mitochondria (h) E- Mitosis (i) P- Peptidoglycan in cell wall (j) E- Cilia (k) E- 80S ribosomes (l) E- Chloroplasts (m) E- “9+2” microtubule arrangement in flagella (n) P- Bacteria (o) B- Can have extra chromosomal DNA (p) E- Meiosis

Work Step by Step

The following are identified as: Single chromosome - prokaryotes only Membrane bound nucleus- eukaryotes only Fluid-mosaic membrane- both prokaryotes and eukaryotes Viruses- neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes 70S ribosomes - both prokaryotes and eukaryotes Endoplasmic reticulum- eukaryotes only Respiratory enzymes in mitochondria- eukaryotes only Mitosis- eukaryotes only Peptidoglycan in cell wall- prokaryotes only Cilia- eukaryotes only 80S ribosomes- eukaryotes only Chloroplasts- eukaryotes only “9+2” microtubule arrangement in flagella- eukaryotes only Bacteria- prokaryotes only Can have extra chromosomal DNA- both prokaryotes and eukaryotes Meiosis- eukaryotes only
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