Microbiology: Principles and Explorations 9th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11874-316-4
ISBN 13: 978-1-11874-316-4

Chapter 20 - Urogenital and Sexually Transmitted Diseases - Self Quiz - Page 648: 8

Answer

(f) Incubation stage (e) Primary stage (d) Primary latent period (c) Secondary stage (b) Secondary latent stage (a) Tertiary stage

Work Step by Step

Stages of Syphilis: Incubation stage- Organisms are multiplying and spreading throughout the body over a period lasting 2–6 weeks after entering the body. Primary stage- Inflammatory “chancres” usually develop at the primary entry site 3 weeks later after initial infection. Chancres disappear 4–6 weeks later but the disease has progressed to next stage. Primary latent period- External signs of disease disappear, but blood tests are still positive since the spirochetes are spreading throughout the circulation. Secondary stage- Highly contagious stage in which symptoms can appear, disappear, and reappear over a period of up to 5 years. Copper-colored rashes are common Secondary latent stage- All symptoms disappear again. Can persist for life, variable periods, or not at all. In some patients syphilis does not progress beyond this stage. Tertiary stage- Disease of multiple body systems occurs including “neurosyphilis” with formations of granulomatous inflammation called “gummas.”
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