Life: The Science of Biology 11th Edition

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1-31901-016-4
ISBN 13: 978-1-31901-016-4

Chapter 7 - Cell Communication and Multicelluarity - 7.5 - Adjacent Cells in a Multicellular Organism Can Communicate Directly - 7.5 Recap - Learning Outcomes - Page 147: 1

Answer

Gap junctions in animals and plasmodesmata in plants are small channels that connect adjacent cells and allow intracellular mediators to diffuse through. Transferring signaling molecules allows one cell to relay its current state to its neighbor. This allows a group of nearby cells to coordinate their response to a single signal that only one cell has received. Plant cells are almost completely connected by plasmodesmata, making the entire plant into one large system.

Work Step by Step

Gap junctions in animals and plasmodesmata in plants are small channels that connect adjacent cells and allow intracellular mediators to diffuse through. Transferring signaling molecules allows one cell to relay its current state to its neighbor. This allows a group of nearby cells to coordinate their response to a single signal that only one cell has received. Plant cells are almost completely connected by plasmodesmata, making the entire plant into one large system.
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