Trigonometry 7th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1111826854
ISBN 13: 978-1-11182-685-7

Chapter 5 - Section 5.1 - Proving Identities - 5.1 Problem Set - Page 279: 55

Answer

As left side transforms into right side, hence given identity- $\sec x + \tan x $ = $ \frac{1}{\sec x - \tan x}$ is true.

Work Step by Step

Given identity is- $\sec x + \tan x $ = $ \frac{1}{\sec x - \tan x}$ Taking L.S. $\sec x + \tan x $ = $(\sec x + \tan x) . \frac{(\sec x - \tan x)}{(\sec x - \tan x)} $ {Multiplying and dividing by , $(\sec x - \tan x)$} = $\frac{(\sec x + \tan x)(\sec x - \tan x)}{ (\sec x - \tan x)} $ = $\frac{ \sec^{2} x - \tan^{2} x} {\sec x - \tan x}$ {Recall $(a+b)(a-b) $ = $a^{2} - b^{2}$ } =$ \frac{1}{\sec x - \tan x}$ ( From second Pythagorean identity, $\sec^{2} x - \tan^{2} x$ = $1$) = R.S. As left side transforms into right side, hence given identity- $\sec x + \tan x $ = $ \frac{1}{\sec x - \tan x}$ is true.
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