Trigonometry (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671775
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-177-6

Chapter 7 - Applications of Trigonometry and Vectors - Section 7.5 Applications of Vectors - 7.5 Exercises - Page 337: 20c

Answer

$\theta = 25.4^{\circ}$

Work Step by Step

Let $v_b$ be the speed of the motorboat in still water. Let $v_c$ be the speed of the current. Let $v_m$ be the actual speed of the motorboat. Note that the vector $v_m = v_b+v_c$ These three vectors form a right triangle where $v_b$ is the hypotenuse. We can find $\theta$: $sin~\theta = \frac{v_c}{v_b}$ $sin~\theta = \frac{3.0}{7.0}$ $\theta = arcsin(\frac{3.0}{7.0})$ $\theta = 25.4^{\circ}$
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