Statistics: Informed Decisions Using Data (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321757270
ISBN 13: 978-0-32175-727-2

Chapter 9 - Section 9.1 - Assess Your Understanding - Applying the Concepts - Page 437: 29b

Answer

The requirements for constructing a confidence interval about p are satisfied.

Work Step by Step

In order to construct a confidence interval it is required that: i) $n\hat{p}(1-\hat{p}) \geq 10$ ii) The sample size is no more than 5% of the population size $(n \leq 0.05N)$ Testing the conditions: i) $n\hat{p}(1-\hat{p}) = 1748 \times 0.540 \times 0.46 = 434.2032$ Since 434.2032 $\geq$ 10, condition 1 holds true ii) In this question, the sample consists of adult Americans, who are 18 or older and do not have a tattoo. Since there are over 1,000,000 adult Americans who are 18 or older and do not have a tattoo, we know our sample size is less than 5% of the population. Thus, condition 2 also holds true. Thus, the requirements for constructing a confidence interval about p are satisfied.
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