Statistics: Informed Decisions Using Data (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321757270
ISBN 13: 978-0-32175-727-2

Chapter 7 - Section 7.2 - Assess Your Understanding - Applying the Concepts - Page 379: 49b

Answer

The middle 99% of bags have between 958 and 1566 chocolate chips.

Work Step by Step

$\mu$ =1262, $\sigma$ = 118 i ) z- score corresponding to lower 0.5 percentile (area of 0.005) = -2.5758 ii) z-score corresponding to upper 0.5 percentile = 2.5758 iii) Sub $\sigma = 118 , \mu= 1262, z = 2.5758, z = -2.5758 $ into z = $\frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}$ and solve for x: z = $\frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}$ $x$ = $\mu$ + $z\sigma$ $x$ = $1262 + (-2.5758 \times 118)$ $x$ = $958.0556$ chips $x$ $\approx$ 958 chips z = $\frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}$ $x$ = $\mu$ + $z\sigma$ $x$ = $1262 + (2.5758 \times 118)$ $x$ = $1565.9444$ words $x$ $\approx$ 1566 chips
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