Essentials of Statistics (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32192-459-2
ISBN 13: 978-0-32192-459-9

Chapter 3 - Statistics for Describing, Exploring, and Comparing Data - 3-3 Measures of Variation - Page 111: 45

Answer

a) 6.9 b) 6.9 c) 3.4 d) Use $s^2$; use $n-1$ e) 1.3; 1.9

Work Step by Step

a) We know that the standard deviation is equal to the quantity of the distance each point is away from the average squared over the number of points in the set. Doing this, we find: $\sigma^2 = \frac{20.667}{3}=6.9$ b) We know the following equation for sample variance: $s = \sqrt{ \frac{n[\Sigma(f\cdot x^2]-[\Sigma (f\cdot x)^2]}{n(n-1)}}$ Plugging in the known values, it follows: $s=6.9$ c) We know that the standard deviation is equal to the quantity of the distance each point is away from the average squared over the number of points in the set. Thus, we find: $mean = \frac{.25+.25+6.25+6.25+9+9}{9}=3.4$ d) We see that the $s^2$ is the best estimate; we also see that it should be $n-1$, for there are less than 9 data points. e) We first find the standard deviations. After ding this, we add them and divide by 9 to find: $\bar{\sigma}=\frac{.5+3+.5+2.5+3+2.5}{9}=1.3$ $\bar{s}=\frac{3.5+4.2+.7+3.5+4.2+.7}{9}=\frac{16.8}{9}=1.9$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.