Answer
Fail to reject $H_{o}$ at α = 0.01
Work Step by Step
$z = \frac{x̄ - μ}{σ/\sqrt n}$
$z = \frac{23500-22500}{1200/\sqrt 45}$
= 5.59
P(z \leq 5.59) = 1 > α
Hence fail to reject $H_{o}$ at α = 0.01
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