Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321911210
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-121-6

Chapter 6 - Confidence Intervals - Section 6.1 Confidence Intervals for the Mean - Exercises - Page 305: 23

Answer

9.7 < $\mu$ < 11.3

Work Step by Step

c =0.99, $\bar{x}$ = 10.5, $\sigma$ = 2.14, n = 45 Formula for CI: $\bar{x}$ $\pm$ ( z$\times$$\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt n}$) 1) The z score that corresponds to a 99% confidence level is 2.58 2) Find the margin of error 2.58 x $\frac{2.14}{\sqrt 45}$ $\approx$ 0.823 3) Find the bounds of the interval 10.5 - 0.823 = 9.677 10.5 + 0.823 = 11.323 Therefore the Confidence interval is 9.677 < $\mu$ < 11.323 $\approx$ 9.7 < $\mu$ < 11.3
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