Elementary Statistics: A Step-by-Step Approach with Formula Card 9th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0078136334
ISBN 13: 978-0-07813-633-7

Chapter 7 - Confidence Intervals and Sample - 7-2 Confidence Intervals for the Mean When σ Is Unknown - Extending the Concepts - Page 388: 21

Answer

$\mu\gt1.95$ or $\mu\lt2.40$ $\mu\gt1.95$ means that at a 95% confidence, the mean revenue is greater than 1.95 dollars. $\mu\lt2.40$ means that at a 95% confidence, the mean revenue is less than 2.40 dollars.

Work Step by Step

1. From the data set, we get $\bar X=2.175, s=0.5847 , n=20 $ 2. At a 95% confidence and $df=19$, the critical t-value is $t_{\alpha}=1.729 $ (use table F) 3. The error defined in this problem can be found as $t_{\alpha}\times\frac{s}{\sqrt n}=1.729\times\frac{0.5847}{\sqrt {20}}=0.226$ 4. Thus, the one-sided confidence interval can be found as $\mu\gt1.95$ or $\mu\lt2.40$ 5. $\mu\gt1.95$ means that at a 95% confidence, the mean revenue is greater than 1.95 dollars. 6. $\mu\lt2.40$ means that at a 95% confidence, the mean revenue is less than 2.40 dollars.
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