Elementary Statistics: A Step-by-Step Approach with Formula Card 9th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0078136334
ISBN 13: 978-0-07813-633-7

Chapter 7 - Confidence Intervals and Sample - 7-2 Confidence Intervals for the Mean When σ Is Unknown - Exercises 7-2 - Page 387: 12

Answer

$13.5\lt\mu\lt16.5$ $16.5$ miles per hour.

Work Step by Step

Given $n=13, \bar X=15.0, s=1.7$, at the 99% confidence and $df=12$, the critical t-value is $t_{\alpha/2}=3.1 $ (use table F) The margin of error can be found as $E=3.1\times\frac{1.7}{\sqrt {13}}=1.5$ Thus, the interval of the true mean can be estimated as $\bar X-E\lt\mu\lt\bar X+E$ which gives $13.5\lt\mu\lt16.5$ The highest speed the meteorologist likely to use is $16.5$ miles per hour.
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