Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 6 - Section 6.3 - Trigonometric Functions of Angles - 6.3 Exercises - Page 500: 67

Answer

(a) $A=400sin\theta cos\theta=200sin2\theta$ (b) See graph. (c) width=$14.14cm$, depth=$14.14cm$

Work Step by Step

(a) Use the figure given in the exercise, with diameter $D=20cm$ and the angle shown in the figure, we have width=$Dcos\theta=20cos\theta$, depth=$20sin\theta$, thus the cross sectional area $A=20cos\theta\times20sin\theta=400sin\theta cos\theta=200sin2\theta$ (b) See graph. (c) Based on the graph, a maximum of the area ($200cm^2$) can be found at $\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}$ which gives width=$20cos\frac{\pi}{4}=14.14cm$, depth=$20sin\frac{\pi}{4}=14.14cm$
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