Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 2 - Section 2.5 - Linear Functions and Models - 2.5 Exercises - Page 196: 43

Answer

(a) $a = \frac{1}{12}$ and $H(x) = \frac{1}{12}x$ (b) 12.5 in.

Work Step by Step

(a) Linear function: $H(x) = ax + b$ $a = \frac{y - y_0}{x - x_0} = \frac{1 \space in.}{12 \space in.} = \frac 1 {12}$ Assuming the ramp will start at $H(x) = 0 \longrightarrow b = 0$ $$H(x) = \frac 1 {12} x $$ (b) $$H(150) = \frac 1 {12} (150) = \frac {150} {12} = 12.5$$
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