Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 2 - Review - Test - Page 236: 11

Answer

a) $x^2+2x-2$ b) $x^2+4$ c) $x^2-5x+7$ d) $x^2+x-2$ e) $1$ f) $4$ g) $x-9$

Work Step by Step

a) $x^2+x+1+(x-3)=$ $x^2+x+1+x-3=$ $x^2+2x-2$ b) $x^2+x+1-(x-3)=$ $x^2+x+1-x+3=$ $x^2+4$ c) $f$ º $g=f(g(x)=$ $(x-3)^2+(x-3)+1=$ $x^2-6x+9+x-3+1=$ $x^2-5x+7$ d) $g$ º $f=g(f(x)=$ $(x^2+x+1)-3=$ $x^2+x-2$ e) The equation of the composition $f(g(x))$ was already found above, so one just need to substitute the $x$ for $2$ to find $f(g(2))$: $2^2-5(2)+7=$ $4-10+7=$ $1$ f) The equation of the composition $g(f(x))$ was already found above, so one just need to substitute the $x$ for $2$ to find $g(f(2))$: $2^2+2-2=$ $4$ g) $g$ º $g$ º $g=g(g(g(x)))$ To find this, one first finds $g(g(x))$: $g(g(x))=(x-3)-3=x-6$ Now, one can find the solution: $g(g(g(x)))=g(x-6)=(x-6)-3=x-9$
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