Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 2 - Review - Modeling with Functions - Problems - Page 242: 23

Answer

(a) $8x+\frac{7200}{x}$ (b) $30ft$ (c) $[15,60]$ft

Work Step by Step

(a) Use the assignment in problem figure, the side length adjacent to the road is $x$. As the total area is $1200ft^2$, the length of the other side is $\frac{1200}{x}$, and the total cost would be $C=5x+3x+3\times2\times\frac{1200}{x}=8x+\frac{7200}{x}$ (b) Rewrite the equation as $C=8(x+\frac{900}{x})$, and the minimum cost can be found as $C=8\times60=480$dollars, when $x=30ft$ (c) Let the total cost be 600 dollars, we have $8x+\frac{7200}{x}\leq 600$ and a solution can be found as shown in the graph, $x\in[15,60]$ft.
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