Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 2 - Review - Concept Check - Page 230: 10

Answer

(a) Slope of a linear function is: change in the $y$ coordinates divided by the corresponding change in the $x$ coordinates between two distinct points on the line of this function. We can find it by the way explained above, or in the equation find $m$: $y=mx+b$ which stands for the slope. Rate of change of a linear function is the same as the slope explained above. (b) Yes, a linear function has the same rate of change for any given interval. (c) $y=2x+4$ Also see the image below for the graph.

Work Step by Step

(a) Slope of a linear function is a tangent of that line, which means change in the $y$ coordinates divided by the corresponding change in the $x$ coordinate between two distinct points on the line of this function. One way to find the slope is the way explained above. Another one is using equation of this function: $y=mx+b$ In the general equation of a linear function, $m$ stands for the slope. Rate of change of a linear function is the same as the slope explained above. (b) As we know from the general equation of a linear function, which is ($y=mx+b$), $m$ and $b$ are constants. A linear function has the same rate of change for any given interval (c) In the general form of the equation of a linear function, we can simply input anything at position of constants and we will have an example of it. for instance: $y=2x+4$ Also see the image below for the graph.
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