Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 12 - Section 12.1 - Sequences and Summation Notation - 12.1 Exercises - Page 850: 5

Answer

1st term: $\frac{1}{3}$ 2nd term: $\frac{1}{5}$ 3rd term: $\frac{1}{7}$ 4th term: $\frac{1}{9}$ 100th term: $\frac{1}{201}$

Work Step by Step

To find the nth term of sequence, plug in a number for n. So, for the first term, plug in 1 for n, for the second term, plug in 2 for n, and so on. In this case: 1. 1st term: $\frac{1}{2n+1}$ = $\frac{1}{2(1) + 1}$ = $\frac{1}{3}$ 2. Repeat this for the next 3 terms, plugging in 2 for n, 3 for n, and then 4 for n, and solving. 3. For the 100th term: $\frac{1}{2n+1}$ = $\frac{1}{2(100) + 1}$ = $\frac{1}{201}$
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