Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 10 - Section 10.5 - Inverses of Matrices and Matrix Questions - 10.5 Exercises - Page 733: 64

Answer

See explanations.

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Let matrix A and B as: $\begin{array}( \\A= \\ \\ \end{array} \begin{bmatrix} a_1 &0\\a_2 &0 \end{bmatrix}, \begin{array}( \\B= \\ \\ \end{array} \begin{bmatrix} 0 &0\\b_1 &b_2 \end{bmatrix} $ where $a_1\ne0, a_2\ne0, b_1\ne0, b_2\ne0,$ Step 2. Check $A\ne O, B\ne O$, but $AB=O$ Step 3. Let $a_2=b_1\ne0, a_1=b_2=0$, we have $A\ne O$ and $AB=A^2=O$ Step 4. There are other cases by considering the symmetry of the matrices.
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