Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 10 - Review - Linear Programming - Problems - Page 780: 12

Answer

3 ounces of Type I

Work Step by Step

Define Food Type I as x and Food Type II as y With this, the objective function is stated to be $C = 0.2x + 0.3y$ The five equations you are given are: $8x + 12y \geq 24$ for the fat $12x + 12y \geq 36$ for the carbs $2x + y \geq 4$ for the protein $x + y \leq 5$ as the upper bound and $x \geq 0 , y \geq 0$ for lower bounds These give you the points, (0,4), (1,2), and (3,0) When you plug these points back into the objective function, the costs for the mixtures are, 1.20 for (0,4), 0.80 for (1,2), and 0.6 for (3,0) Since the problem asks you to find the cheapest option that still gives the mice all their nutrients the answer is (3,0) or 3 ounces of Type I
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