Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 7 - Applications of Trigonometric Functions - Section 7.1 Right Triangle Trigonometry ; Applications - 7.1 Assess Your Understanding - Page 542: 62

Answer

$7524.67 \ ft$

Work Step by Step

The Trigonometric functions can be expressed as: $\sin \theta=\dfrac{Opposite}{Hypotenuse} \\ \cos \theta=\dfrac{Adjacent}{Hypotenuse} \\ \tan \theta=\dfrac{Opposite}{Adjacent}$ We are given the angle and opposite. Our aim is to compute the hypotenuse. So we use sine. The change in the elevation is given by: $11200-9000= 2200 \ ft$. Since, $\sin \theta=\dfrac{Opposite}{Hypotenuse}$ Therefore, $\sin (17^{\circ})=\dfrac{2200}{h} \implies h \approx 7524.67 \ ft$
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