Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 2 - Linear and Quadratic Functions - Section 2.4 Properties of Quadratic Functions - 2.4 Assess Your Understanding - Page 158: 66

Answer

(a) See graph (red curve). (b) domain $(-\infty,\infty)$, range $[\frac{14}{3},\infty)$. (c) decreasing on $(-\infty,-\frac{1}{3})$, increasing on $(-\frac{1}{3},\infty)$.

Work Step by Step

(a) To graph $y=3x^2+2x+5=3(x+\frac{1}{3})^2+\frac{14}{3}$, start from $y=x^2$, shift the curve $\frac{1}{3}$ unit(s) to the left, stretch vertically by a factor of 3, then shift $\frac{14}{3}$ unit(s) up. See graph (red curve). (b) We can determine the domain $(-\infty,\infty)$, range $[\frac{14}{3},\infty)$. (c) The function is decreasing on $(-\infty,-\frac{1}{3})$, increasing on $(-\frac{1}{3},\infty)$.
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