Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 10 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities - Section 10.4 Matrix Algebra - 10.4 Assess Your Understanding - Page 778: 66

Answer

The determinant for the given matrix is zero, so the matrix $A$ has no inverse.

Work Step by Step

The determinant for the $3 \times 3$ matrix can be obtained as: $det=\begin{vmatrix} a & b & c \\ d &e & f \\g &h & i \\ \end{vmatrix}=a(ei-fh)-b(di-fg)+c(dh-eg)$ Recall the determinant property that if $D=0$, then the matrix has no inverse. We are given $A=\begin{vmatrix} 1 & 1 & -3 \\ 2 &-4 & 1 \\-5 &7 & 1 \\ \end{vmatrix}$ Now, $det A=1((−4)−1⋅7)−1(2−(−5))+(−3)(2(7)−(−4)(−5))=(1)(−11)−(1)(7)+(−3)(−6)\\=−11−7+18\\=0$ We can conclude that the determinant for the given matrix is zero and thus the matrix $A$ has no inverse.
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