Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 6 - The Circular Functions and Their Graphs - Test - Page 652: 30

Answer

(a) $4\ in$ (b) $\frac{1}{8}\ sec$ (c) $4\ Hz$ (cycles per second), $\frac{1}{4}=0.25\ sec$

Work Step by Step

Given the model equation $s(t)=-4\ cos(8\pi t)$, we have: (a) the maximum height that the weight rises above the equilibrium position is the amplitude $|A|=|-4|=4\ in$ (b) Let $cos(8\pi t)=-1$, we have $8\pi t= \pi$ thus $t=\frac{1}{8}\ sec$ which gives the time when the weight first reach its maximum height. (c) Use $\omega=2\pi f=8\pi$, we have $f=4\ Hz$ (cycles per second), the period is $p=\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{4}=0.25\ sec$
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