Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 3 - Polynomial and Rational Functions - 3.2 Synthetic Division - 3.2 Exercises - Page 325: 5

Answer

Fill the blanks with $3\quad ,6\quad $and$\quad 0$

Work Step by Step

We set up polynomial division as $\text{divisor} )\overline{\text{ dividend }}$, where the divisor and dividend are polynomials. When the divisor is a polynomial $(x-a)$ we can use synthetic division. Here, $a=3$. With synthetic division, in the divisor placeholder, we place $a,$ and in the dividend, we list ALL coefficients (including the zeros ), starting from highest power of x. The polynomial division here is $(x^{3}+6x^{2}+2x+0)\div(x-3)$ Note that in the dividend, the coefficient next to $x^{0}$ is $0.$ $ \begin{array}{lllllll} & & -- & -- & -- & -- & \\ \fbox{$3$} & ) & 1 & \fbox{$6$} & 2 & \fbox{$0$} & \\ \hline & & & & & & \\ & & -- & -- & -- & -- & \\ & & & & & & \end{array} $ Fill the blanks with $3\quad ,6\quad $and$\quad 0$
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