Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 1 - Equations and Inequalities - 1.5 Applications and Modeling with Quadratic Equations - 1.5 Exercises - Page 135: 62

Answer

$85$

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Let $x$ represents the number of unsold seats, the total number of passengers would be $100-x$ Step 2. The price for each passenger would be $40+2x=2(x+20)$ Step 3. The revenue would be $R=2(x+20)(100-x)=2(2000+80x-x^2)$ Step 4. Let $R=5950$, we have $2(2000+80x-x^2)=5950$ or $2000+80x-x^2=2975$ resulting $x^2-80x+975=0$ Step 5. Factor to get $(x-15)(x-65)=0$, thus $x=15$ (discard $65$ as the bus would be more than half empty), thus the total number of passengers is $100-x=85$
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